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Pékin

Pékin

About Pékin

21 893 095 dans la ville
13 819 569 dans laire urbaine
2 894 km² (1 117 mi²)
43.5 m
Beijing has been China's capital city almost continuously since 1272, when the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan established his base here. In the early 1400s the city was named Beijing ("Northern Capital") and became the offical capital of China. The Communist Party took over the capital in 1949. Since the government's economic reforms starting in the 1980s the city has been transformed into a modern cultural center. Beijing's top attractions are the enormous Forbidden City complex, the Temple of Heaven, and Beihai Park. Nearby to the north are the famous Summer Palace and a major crossing of the Great Wall of China. The city is organized with Tiananmen Square at the center, surrounded by the Forbidden City and major government buildings. Beyond this area the city is organized in concentric rings, with the most important commercial centers to the east. In 2008 Beijing will be the host city of the Summer Olympic Games.

Arrondissements

Changping County (1), Chaoyang District (394), Chongwen District (11), Daxing County (1), Dongcheng District (50), Fengtai District (17), Haidian District (208), Shijingshan District (2), Tongzhou District (1), Xicheng District (82), Xuanwu District (37),

Région métropolitaine

Pékin

Nombre de bâtiments

No. Current status
2 030 Tous les bâtiments
1 988
construit
23
en construction
11
prévu
4
jamais construit
4
démoli

Bâtiments les plus hauts

# Bâtiment Hauteur Année
1 CITIC Tower 1 732 ft 2018
2 China World Trade Center Tower III 1 083 ft 2010
3 China World Trade Center Tower IIIB 970 ft 2017
4 Fortune Plaza Office Building 1 876 ft 2014
5 Samsung Headquarters 853 ft 2018

Types de bâtiment

No. Type
1 601 immeuble
206 gratte-ciel
200 Bâtiment bas
14 stade
2 monument
2 tour de télécommunication
1 mât (haubané)
1 grande roue
1 grande salle monumentale
1 édifice avec tours
1 grande salle

Autres bâtiments

No. Type
11 Bâtiments célèbres
22 Bâtiments avec des images de construction